India’s first crewed spaceflight programme, Gaganyaan, has entered its final phase, with the maiden human spaceflight now scheduled for the first quarter of 2027, according to Jitendra Singh, Minister of State, Department of Space. Singh said the successful test vehicle earlier this year laid a strong foundation for the next trial in 2025, followed by two uncrewed orbital flights in 2026, culminating in India’s first human spaceflight. Calling it a historic endeavour, Singh emphasised that the programme’s significance extends beyond scientific achievement. “It represents India’s rise as a global space power built on indigenous technology, fiscal prudence, and visionary political leadership,” he said. He added that the mission’s technological and economic returns far exceed its costs. “The expenditure being incurred on the Gaganyaan project is minimal when compared to similar human spaceflight missions conducted by other countries.” Astronaut training is progressing steadily. Four Indian Air Force pilots, selected as astronaut-designates, have completed training in Russia and are now undergoing mission-specific preparation in India. Their health, psychological fitness, and simulation-based readiness are continuously monitored.